BEING WITH THOUGHTS
Thoughts are the cause of much of our unhappiness,
because we believe them and take them at face value.
However, once we begin to see them simply as mental
events that are influenced by our mood, we can begin to get
a better perspective. One way to do this is by writing down
the different types of thought pattern we notice as we pay
attention to our experience (see page 138).
Typical unhelpful thought patterns include:
OVER-GENERALISING
MIND-READING
ALL-OR-NOTHING THINKING
FUTURE THINKING OR CRYSTAL-BALL GAZING
FOCUSING ON THE NEGATIVE
BLAMING SELF
BLAMING OTHERS
JUDGEMENTAL—TOWARD SELF
JUDGEMENTAL—TOWARD OTHERS

Words and phrases to look out for include "What if ...," "I should ...," "I must ...,""I ought ...,""I always ....""This always happens to me ...," as these can act as cues that we are moving into unhelpful areas of thinking. Can you identify particular words and phrases that you commonly use with different types of thinking? As we begin to become aware of them, we can use these words and phrases as red flags to warn us that we are moving into unsafe waters. When we notice, we can take a Breathing Space (see page 88).
TRANSFERABLE SKILLS
We can practice watching our thoughts in formal meditation practice (see pages
16, 26, 40, 70, 102, 128, and 156), and the skills we learn there are particularly
helpful when we want to notice thoughts arising in our everyday life.

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